Thursday, September 13, 2007

Getting Started In Forex The Right Way!

Almost all new traders coming into the forex market have one thing in common, they want to make a lot of money and they want to make it fast!
This is the most important thing to get out of your head, I'm not saying you cant make a lot of money trading forex but I can assure you it doesn't come easy.
The first thing you should do is decide what your first target will be. If you currently earn $3000 a month at your job then you may chooses this as your monthly target in order to start trading for a living. It is very important to always have a realistic target in mind and focus on achieving it.
Once you have a clear target in mind its time to create a trading system and plan. The most important thing you have to remember at this stage is to keep things simple. The simplest systems succeed, weather you simple buy/sell at breaks of horizontal lines or at 00's just keep things simple.
The following are two things you simple must have in order to succeed in the forex market.
Discipline
You must develop the discipline to follow your trading system every day without fail, deviation from your rules will result in you making mistakes that will move you further away from your monthly goal.
Money Management
Keeping your risk as low as possible when you are still learning is essential but you should never risk more than 3% of your account on any one trade. Remember that your stop loss is only there for protection, you do not need to wait for it to be hit if a trade is not going in the direction your anticipated then close it straight away, you can always reenter again later.
Follow these simple points and you will stand a far better chance of success than the 95% of traders that loose their account in the first 3 months.

A Basic Understanding

The Forex market has been available to individual traders for nearly ten years now. In the past, it was only available to large financial institutions, such as banks, big companies, multi-national corporations and top currency dealers. However, now that it's open to individual traders, it's become a hot topic that many new traders are eager to learn more about.
So what is it? Forex is short for foreign exchange. Forex trading is trading in the currencies of the world through the Forex market, which is the largest financial market in the world. In fact, it generates trillions of dollars of currency exchanges everyday.
In addition, it operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week, making it the most liquid market in the world. Though trading starts in Sydney and ends in New York, Forex trading is not centralized in a single location. This means you can trade in Forex market whenever you wish, regardless of the local time. A big advantage for traders, especially for those in search of optimal liquidity.
Trading in Forex requires trades to done in pairs. When you purchase a currency, you sell another currency at the same time. The most commonly traded currency pairs in the Forex market are: USD/GBP, USD/JPY, USD/CHF, and GBP/USD. As you can see, each currency is represented by three letters. USD is the United States dollar. GBP is the British pound sterling. JPY is the Japanese yen. CHF is the Swiss franc.
The first three letters of a currency pair represent the currency you used for the investment, while the last three letters represent the currency in which you invested. For example, USD/GBP means you used United States dollars to purchase British pound sterlings.
To get started in the Forex market, you'll need a computer with a high speed internet connection, a funded Forex account, and a trading system. Most individual Forex traders will also use a broker, an individual or company that offers assistance to the trading process.
A broker earns his money off a small commission from your trades. In addition, although he'll be trading your funded account, all decisions will remain yours, assuming that's your wish. Here's what else a Forex broker can do for you:
1. Offer you advice regarding real time quotes.2. Offer you advice on what to buy or sell based on news feeds.3. Trade your funded account basing solely on his or her decision if that's your wish.4. Provide you with software data to help you with your trading decisions.
Many experts say that you'll never really understand how Forex works until you've traded in the market. To help you gain this experience without having to risk your money, you can set up a demo account at many of the Forex educational sites available on the Internet. You can also invest a modest amount for a Forex simulator, which allows you to explore a never-ending variety of market conditions and see the impact they've had on currencies in the past.
There's no question Forex offers the trader the opportunity to earn a boat load of money. However, as with any other form of trading, and particularly because this is such a liquid market, it does have its risk. No trader will make money on every trade, and even seasoned traders can get caught and face substantial loses if they aren't careful and wise.

Forex risk management strategies

Learn about the basic strategies for controlling risks while trading Forex
The Forex market behaves differently from other markets! The speed, volatility, and enormous size of the Forex market are unlike anything else in the financial world. Beware: the Forex market is uncontrollable - no single event, individual, or factor rules it. Enjoy trading in the perfect market! Just like any other speculative business, increased risk entails chances for a higher profit/loss.
Currency markets are highly speculative and volatile in nature. Any currency can become very expensive or very cheap in relation to any or all other currencies in a matter of days, hours, or sometimes, in minutes. This unpredictable nature of the currencies is what attracts an investor to trade and invest in the currency market.
But ask yourself, "How much am I ready to lose?" When you terminated, closed or exited your position, had you had understood the risks and taken steps to avoid them? Let's look at some foreign exchange risk management issues that may come up in your day-to-day foreign exchange transactions.
1. Unexpected corrections in currency exchange rates
2. Wild variations in foreign exchange rates
3. Volatile markets offering profit opportunities
4. Lost payments
5. Delayed confirmation of payments and receivables
6. Divergence between bank drafts received and the contract price
There are areas that every trader should cover both BEFORE and DURING a trade.
Exit the Forex market at profit targets
Limit orders, also known as profit take orders, allow Forex traders to exit the Forex market at pre-determined profit targets. If you are short (sold) a currency pair, the system will only allow you to place a limit order below the current market price because this is the profit zone. Similarly, if you are long (bought) the currency pair, the system will only allow you to place a limit order above the current market price. Limit orders help create a disciplined trading methodology and make it possible for traders to walk away from the computer without continuously monitoring the market.
Control risk by capping losses
Stop/loss orders allow traders to set an exit point for a losing trade. If you are short a currency pair, the stop/loss order should be placed above the current market price. If you are long the currency pair, the stop/loss order should be placed below the current market price. Stop/loss orders help traders control risk by capping losses. Stop/loss orders are counter-intuitive because you do not want them to be hit; however, you will be happy that you placed them! When logic dictates, you can control greed.
Where should I place my stop and limit orders?
As a general rule of thumb, traders should set stop/loss orders closer to the opening price than limit orders. If this rule is followed, a trader needs to be right less than 50% of the time to be profitable. For example, a trader that uses a 30 pip stop/loss and 100-pip limit orders, needs only to be right 1/3 of the time to make a profit. Where the trader places the stop and limit will depend on how risk-adverse he is. Stop/loss orders should not be so tight that normal market volatility triggers the order. Similarly, limit orders should reflect a realistic expectation of gains based on the market's trading activity and the length of time one wants to hold the position. In initially setting up and establishing the trade, the trader should look to change the stop loss and set it at a rate in the 'middle ground' where they are not overexposed to the trade, and at the same time, not too close to the market.
Trading foreign currencies is a demanding and potentially profitable opportunity for trained and experienced investors. However, before deciding to participate in the Forex market, you should soberly reflect on the desired result of your investment and your level of experience. Warning! Do not invest money you cannot afford to lose.
So, there is significant risk in any foreign exchange deal. Any transaction involving currencies involves risks including, but not limited to, the potential for changing political and/or economic conditions, that may substantially affect the price or liquidity of a currency.
Moreover, the leveraged nature of FX trading means that any market movement will have an equally proportional effect on your deposited funds. This may work against you as well as for you. The possibility exists that you could sustain a total loss of your initial margin funds and be required to deposit additional funds to maintain your position. If you fail to meet any margin call within the time prescribed, your position will be liquidated and you will be responsible for any resulting losses. 'Stop-loss' or 'limit' order strategies may lower an investor's exposure to risk.
Easy-Forex foreign exchange technology links around-the-clock to the world's foreign currency exchange trading floors to get the lowest foreign currency rates and to take every opportunity to make or settle a transaction.
Avoiding/lowering risk when trading Forex:
Trade like a technical analyst. Understanding the fundamentals behind an investment also requires understanding the technical analysis method. When your fundamental and technical signals point to the same direction, you have a good chance to have a successful trade, especially with good money management skills. Use simple support and resistance technical analysis, Fibonacci Retracement and reversal days. Be disciplined. Create a position and understand your reasons for having that position, and establish stop loss and profit taking levels. Discipline includes hitting your stops and not following the temptation to stay with a losing position that has gone through your stop/loss level. When you buy, buy high. When you sell, sell higher. Similarly, when you sell, sell low. When you buy, buy lower. Rule of thumb: In a bull market, be long or neutral - in a bear market, be short or neutral. If you forget this rule and trade against the trend, you will usually cause yourself to suffer psychological worries, and frequently, losses. And never add to a losing position. On Easy-Forex the trader can change their trade orders as many times as they wish free of charge, either as a stop loss or as a take profit. The trader can also close the trade manually without a stop loss or profit take order being hit. Many successful traders set their stop loss price beyond the rate at which they made the trade so that the worst that can happen is that they get stopped out and make a profit.

Forex History

In 1967, a Chicago bank refused a college professor by the name of Milton Friedman a loan in pound sterling because he had intended to use the funds to short the British currency. Friedman, who had perceived sterling to be priced too high against the dollar, wanted to sell the currency, then later buy it back to repay the bank after the currency declined, thus pocketing a quick profit. The bank’s refusal to grant the loan was due to the Bretton Woods Agreement, established twenty years earlier, which fixed national currencies against the dollar, and set the dollar at a rate of $35 per ounce of gold. The Bretton Woods Agreement, set up in 1944, aimed at installing international monetary stability by preventing money from fleeing across nations, and restricting speculation in the world currencies. Prior to the Agreement, the gold exchange standard--prevailing between 1876 and World War I--dominated the international economic system. Under the gold exchange, currencies gained a new phase of stability as they were backed by the price of gold. It abolished the age-old practice used by kings and rulers of arbitrarily debasing money and triggering inflation. But the gold exchange standard didn’t lack faults. As an economy strengthened, it would import heavily from abroad until it ran down its gold reserves required to back its money; consequently, the money supply would shrink, interest rates rose and economic activity slowed to the extent of recession. Ultimately, prices of goods had hit bottom, appearing attractive to other nations, who would rush into buying sprees that injected the economy with gold until it increased its money supply, and drive down interest rates and recreate wealth into the economy. Such boom-bust patterns prevailed throughout the gold standard until the outbreak of World War I interrupted trade flows and the free movement of gold. After the Wars, the Bretton Woods Agreement was founded, where participating countries agreed to try and maintain the value of their currency with a narrow margin against the dollar and a corresponding rate of gold as needed. Countries were prohibited from devaluing their currencies to their trade advantage and were only allowed to do so for devaluations of less than 10%. Into the 1950s, the ever-expanding volume of international trade led to massive movements of capital generated by post-war construction. That destabilized foreign exchange rates as setup in Bretton Woods. The Agreement was finally abandoned in 1971, and the US dollar would no longer be convertible into gold. By 1973, currencies of major industrialized nations floated more freely, as they were controlled mainly by the forces of supply and demand. Prices were floated daily, with volumes, speed and price volatility all increasing throughout the 1970s, giving rise to new financial instruments, market deregulation and trade liberalization. In the 1980s, cross-border capital movements accelerated with the advent of computers and technology, extending market continuum through Asian, European and American time zones. Transactions in foreign exchange rocketed from about $70 billion a day in the 1980s, to more than $1.5 trillion a day two decades later.
The Explosion of the Euromarket
A major catalyst to the acceleration of Forex trading was the rapid development of the eurodollar market; where US dollars are deposited in banks outside the US. Similarly, Euromarkets are those where assets are deposited outside the currency of origin. The Eurodollar market first came into being in the 1950s when Russia’s oil revenue-- all in dollars -- was deposited outside the US in fear of being frozen by US regulators. That gave rise to a vast offshore pool of dollars outside the control of US authorities. The US government imposed laws to restrict dollar lending to foreigners. Euromarkets were particularly attractive because they had far less regulations and offered higher yields. From the late 1980s onwards, US companies began to borrow offshore, finding Euromarkets a beneficial center for holding excess liquidity, providing short-term loans and financing imports and exports. London was, and remains the principal offshore market. In the 1980s, it became the key center in the Eurodollar market when British banks began lending dollars as an alternative to pounds in order to maintain their leading position in global finance. London’s convenient geographical location (operating during Asian and American markets) is also instrumental in preserving its dominance in the Euroma

Forex for Dummies

Forex Basics
If you've already read our What is Forex? section then you should know what Forex market is and what it is all about. If not, please, do so. There are five essential aspects of foreign currency market a beginner trader (and an old one as well) should be aware of:
1. Forex Fundamental Analysis
2. Forex Technical Analysis
3. Money Management
4. Forex Trading Psychology
5. Forex Brokerage
Understanding and mastering these sides of trading are crucial to organize your Forex trading experience.
Forex Fundamental Analysis
Fundamental analysis is the process of market analysis which is done regarding only "real" events and macroeconomic data which is related to the traded currencies. Fundamental analysis is used not only in Forex but can be a part of any financial planning or forecasting. Concepts that are part of Forex fundamental analysis: overnight interest rates, central banks meetings and decisions, any macroeconomic news, global industrial, economical, political and weather news. Fundamental analysis is the most natural way of making Forex market forecasts. In theory, it alone should work perfectly, but in practice it is often used in pair with technical analysis. Recommended e-books on Forex fundamental analysis:
1. Reminiscences of a Stock Operator
2. What Moves the Currency Market?
Forex Technical Analysis
Technical analysis is the process of market analysis that relies only on market data numbers - quotes, charts, simple and complex indicators, volume of supply and demand, past market data, etc. The main idea behind Forex technical analysis is the postulate of functional dependence of the future market technical data on the past market technical data. As well as with fundamental analysis, technical analysis is believed to be self-sufficient and you can use only it to successfully trade Forex. In practice, both analysis methods are used. Recommended e-books on Forex fundamental analysis are:
1. The Law Of Charts
2. Candlesticks For Support And Resistance
3. Trend Determination
Money Management in Forex
Even if you master every possible method of market analysis and will make very accurate predictions for future Forex market behavior, you won't make any money without a proper money management strategy. Money management in Forex (as well as in other financial markets) is a complex set of rules which you develop to fit your own trading style and amount of money you have for trading. Money management play very important role in getting profits out of Forex, do not underestimate it. To get more information on money management you can read these books:
1. Risk Control and Money Management
2. Money Management (A chapter from The Mathematics of Gambling)
3. Money Management Strategies
Forex Trading Psychology
While learning a lot about market analysis and money management is an obvious and necessary steps to be a successful Forex traders, you need to master your emotions to keep your trading performance under strict control of mind and intuition. Controlling your emotions in Forex trading is often a balancing between greed and cautiousness. Almost any known psychology practices and techniques can work for Forex traders to help them keep to their trading strategies rather to their spontaneous emotions. Problems you'll have to deal while being a professional Forex trader:
1. Greed
2. Overtrading
3. Lack of discipline
4. Lack of confidence
5. Blind following others' forecasts
These are very professional books on psychology written specially for financial traders:
1. Calming The Mind So That Body Can Perform
2. Emotion Free Trading
3. The Miracle of Discipline
Forex Brokerage
Every Forex trader like any other professional needs tools to trade. One of these tools, which is vital to be in market, is a Forex broker and specifically for Internet - on-line Forex broker - a company which will provide real-time market information to trader and bring his orders to Forex market. While choosing a right Forex broker things to look for are the following:
1. Being a professional company you can trust
2. Provide you with real-time quotes
3. Execute your orders fast and accurately
4. Don't take a lot of commissions
Support the withdraw/deposit methods you use
For beginning Forex traders I recommend these three broker companies, which are probably best Forex brokers to start with:
LiteForex - broker that supports MetaTrader 4 Forex trading platform and doesn't require a lot of money to start with. FXcast - good because you can start trading Forex with as little as 1$. They have easy-to-use trading platform (FXcast Swing) along with a Metatrader 4

Forex - The Role of Trading Signals

or the purposes of this article, we're going to assume you already have a basic understanding of the Forex market and are looking for additional information to make your Forex trading as successful as possible. When to buy and sell, triggered by observing trading signals, can provide you with one of the keys to making successful Forex trades. And that's what we're going to examine today.
What exactly are trading signals?
Trading signals are indicators of Forex market trends, generally based on a trading system, that tell the trader the best time to buy or sell a currency. These trends can include everything from currency pairs near moving averages, to support and resistance levels, to Fibonacci levels. Different trading systems can require different signals and trends for their recommendations. Some systems can include as many 26 indicators in their development of trading signals.
Why are trading signals important?
The Forex market is one of the volatile markets in the world. Currency shifts can occur for a wide variety of reasons, including economic conditions, political shifts, government spending, consumer spending, even weather conditions. These influences can trigger changes in the currency, which are reflected in nearly instantaneous shifts in the market. Trading signals, based on technical analysis of market conditions, allow traders to anticipate these shifts to their advantage.
As a Forex trader, you can utilize a charting service to study the trends and track the signals for yourself. Or you can use a Forex signal service. In addition, some brokers may offer a signal service which integrates into their trading software. In either case, the services monitor and analyze the market for you. When specific signals show themselves, the service will send you a notice via your computer, by email, or even SMS on your cell phone or pager.
Most services offer signals on EUR/USD, USD/JPY, GBP/USD, USD/CHF currency pairs, but specialized services may offer other currency pairs. In addition, some services even offer auto-trading, which allows you to auto-execute their signals direct into your broker account. In such instances, you will have already established a number of options, such as lot size, in advance.
Technical signals are based on technical indicators, which are precise mathematical formulas applied to market prices within a given period of time. Traders are always on the look out for easy and clear technical signals that indicate the right time to enter or exit a particular segment of the market. This is sometimes missed by beginning traders. It's equally as important to know when to exit a trade as it is to know when to enter one. This is where limit exits, trailing stops, and fixed stops can play a vital role in your trading.
Forex trading signals are a personal decision. However, once that decision is made, you need to be committed to it (at least long enough to know if it's working for you). Most signal systems do work. Traders can learn to anticipate the market movements and conditions before making their trading decision. The problems arise when emotions are allowed to take over and the system is ignored. Don't let this happen to you.

Forex - The Psychology of Trading

Psychology plays an important role in any trading program, and this is equally true for Forex trading. For instance, we all have our own level of risk before we panic. The key to successful Forex trading, however, requires that we develop the ability to distance ourselves from our emotions and instead solely rely on our knowledge and the Forex system we're using.
Easier said than done.
If you've ever done any day trading or gambling or even overeating, you know that there's a psychological component that can sometimes be difficult to control. For many people, if a trade is going well (of in the case of gambling, if the betting's succeeding, or in the case of overeating if food isn't currently an issue) they feel completely in control. This makes it much easier to do the things they know they should be doing. Logic prevails over emotion.
However, when a trade has turned bad (and it happens to even the best Forex traders, no matter how much knowledge they have or how long they've been trading), suddenly logic moves to the back and emotion steps forward.
Like the amateur gambler, there's a shift in thinking. It'll turn around, becomes your mantra. Instead of following pre-determined stops, you let your trade dip below your exit strategy with the hope (emotional) that the trade will turn around and you'll not only recoup your losses but you'll come out ahead.
Or as in the case of the overeater, there's almost a masochistic resignation. The thinking goes something like this: well, the damage is done now (I've eaten that slice of cake that was forbidden), the trade's turned bad, it's lost, I might as well ride it all the way and see what happens, because there's nothing else to lose at this point. Again, a clear indication that your emotions have taken over.
All the Forex training in the world, all the knowledge and skills, charts and strategies are worthless if you disregard them when a trade has taken a turn for the worse.
So what's your psychological foundation? Do you turn to your emotions when situations become difficult or work against you? Do you double your bets as a gambler? Do you get a pint of Ben & Jerry's out of the freezer as a dieter? You're the only one who knows how your psychology works. And you're the only one who knows if you have the ability to control yourself or not.
Just remember this: success as a Forex trader is not the result of how you react when your trades are going well. It's the result of how you react when your trades are going bad.